PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — The news on television and the front page of the ruling Workers’ Party newspaper was something North Koreans never would have imagined just months ago — their leader Kim Jong Un warmly shaking hands with President Donald Trump.
One day after the meeting between Kim and Trump in Singapore, North Korea’s state-run media were filled with images of its beaming leader standing as an equal on the international stage with the president of the most powerful country in the world — a reminder of just how much of a propaganda coup the North saw in Tuesday’s unprecedented summit.
Dubbing it the start of a new relationship between their countries, which are still technically at war, Pyongyang’s first reports Wednesday stressed to the North Korean people that Trump agreed at Kim’s demand to halt joint military exercises with South Korea as long as talks toward easing tensions continue and suggested that Trump also said he would lift sanctions as negations progressed.
“President Trump appreciated that an atmosphere of peace and stability was created on the Korean Peninsula and in the region, although distressed with the extreme danger of armed clash only a few months ago, thanks to the proactive peace-loving measures taken by the respected Supreme Leader from the outset of this year,” the North’s state-run Korean Central News Agency said in a summary of the meeting.
The media message to the masses was clear: this is a big success for Kim — known in the North as the Marshal — and the result of his wise leadership.
Kim Kyong Sun, who watched the news on a large screen outside Pyongyang’s main train station, said she felt a “radical change” was underway in her country’s relationship with the United States, which she said has been a hostile nation.
But she quickly added: “As long as we have our Marshal, the future of our country will be bright.”
The summit capped a swift and astonishing turn of events that began on New Year’s Day with a pledge by Kim to reach out to the world now that his nuclear forces have been completed. His focus on diplomacy, including earlier meetings with the leaders of China and South Korea, is a sharp contrast with his rapid-fire testing of long-range missiles and the fiery exchanges of threats and insults last year that created real fears of a war on the divided peninsula.
Kim has framed the switch as a natural next step now that he has what he stresses is a credible and viable nuclear arsenal capable of keeping the U.S. at bay. The framing that he went into the summit as an equal and from a position of strength is crucial within North Korea, after enduring years of tough sanctions while it pursued its nuclear ambitions.
Kim’s vows to denuclearize were reported by state media Wednesday within that context — that Pyongyang would respond to easing of what it sees as the hostile U.S. policy with commensurate but gradual moves toward “the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.”
“Kim Jong Un and Trump had the shared recognition to the effect that it is important to abide by the principle of step-by-step and simultaneous action in achieving peace, stability and denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula,” KCNA reported.
That doesn’t seem to pin the North down to the concrete and unilateral measures Trump said he would demand going into the talks. It’s also unclear what significant changes could occur now that they seem to be moving toward more peaceful relations.
Both sides promised to push the process forward quickly, and Trump and Kim exchanged invitations to each other to visit their nations’ capitals.
Interestingly, the North made no secret of China’s behind-the-scenes presence at the summit. A flurry of media coverage the day Kim arrived in Singapore showed him waving from the door of the specially chartered Air China flight that brought him from Pyongyang.
That is another key to what lies ahead.
Kim’s biggest task in the months ahead will most likely be to try to push China, his country’s key trading partner, to lift its sanctions and to entice South Korea to start once again offering crucial investment in joint ventures and infrastructure projects.
In the meantime, however, the North appears to be basking in it leader’s new found status as the most popular kid on the block.
“Singapore, the country of the epoch-making meeting much awaited by the whole world, was awash with thousands of domestic and foreign journalists and a large crowd of masses to see this day’s moment which will remain long in history,” KCNA noted.
And, for the time being at least, North Koreans are sticking to their normal slogans of support and loyalty when asked how they feel about what could be some very momentous changes on the horizon.
“We’ll march forward to the final victory for the cause of socialism along the road pointed out by the respected supreme leader, who possesses brilliant wisdom and outstanding political ability,” said Choe Sung Il, another Pyongyang resident who watched the news at the train station.
